Prepare GPSR Documentation

Preparing Your Products for EU Sales: A Practical Checklist

Seller Insights | 8 November 2026 | 6-minute read

Expanding your business into the European Union can be an exciting opportunity. Whether you sell handmade jewellery, home accessories, stationery or other consumer products, reaching EU customers can help your business grow internationally.

However, before accepting EU orders, it is important to check that your products meet the relevant safety and information requirements.

For many consumer products, the EU General Product Safety Regulation (GPSR) forms part of this process. Additional sector-specific legislation may also apply.

The following practical checklist is designed to help independent businesses organise their preparation before offering products to EU customers.

Step 1. Identify the rules that apply to your products

Not every product is subject to exactly the same regulatory requirements.

Start by identifying your product category and intended use.

Some products are subject to specialist EU legislation, including toys, cosmetics and electrical equipment. Additional requirements may apply alongside, or instead of particular provisions of, the GPSR.

It is also important to establish your role as a manufacturer, importer or distributor, because different obligations apply.

Your checklist:

  • Identify the product category and intended use.
  • Check whether the GPSR applies.
  • Identify any additional EU product-specific legislation.
  • Confirm your responsibilities in the supply chain.

Remember that CE marking is only required for product categories covered by legislation that mandates it. It is not a general GPSR approval mark.

Step 2. Create a clear product inventory

Before preparing documentation, organise a complete list of the products you intend to offer in the EU.

A simple spreadsheet can be useful, particularly when managing multiple designs or variations.

Consider recording:

  • Product name and reference number.
  • Product photographs.
  • Materials and components.
  • Intended use.
  • Manufacturer and supplier details.
  • Relevant colour, size or design variations.

This provides a starting point for identifying which products require separate safety assessments or supporting records.

Practical tip: Use consistent product references across your inventory, documentation, product labels and online listings.

Step 3. Assess potential product safety risks

For products subject to the manufacturer's GPSR obligations, an internal risk analysis must be completed before placing them on the market.

The assessment should consider risks associated with the product's design, materials, construction and reasonably foreseeable use.

The level of detail should reflect the characteristics and potential risks of the particular product.

Examples of relevant considerations may include:

  • Sharp edges or detachable components.
  • Potential chemical or material-related hazards.
  • Breakage during foreseeable use.
  • Suitability for the intended users.
  • Whether warnings or instructions are needed.

Record the risks identified and the measures taken to eliminate or reduce them.

A product should not be treated as automatically safe simply because it is small, handmade or commonly sold online.

Step 4. Prepare your technical documentation

Once the product has been assessed, organise its supporting documentation.

Under the GPSR, relevant technical documentation must include at least a general description and the essential characteristics needed to assess product safety.

Additional information, such as risk analysis, mitigation measures, applicable standards and test reports, may be needed depending on the risks involved.

A practical product file might include:

  • Product description and photographs.
  • Relevant materials and construction details.
  • Risk assessment and mitigation measures.
  • Applicable standards or supporting evidence.
  • Relevant test reports, where necessary.
  • Copies of labels, warnings and instructions.

The European Commission's business guidelines also provide a model technical documentation template to help manufacturers organise their records.

The file can be maintained electronically and should be kept up to date.

Step 5. Confirm your EU Responsible Person arrangements

For products requiring a responsible economic operator in the EU, confirm who will carry out the applicable duties before placing the products on the market.

Depending on the supply-chain arrangements, this could be an eligible EU-established manufacturer, importer, authorised representative or fulfilment service provider.

For a business based outside the EU, an authorised representative arrangement may be one option where appropriate.

Before using a service provider's details, confirm that:

  • The operator is eligible and established in the EU.
  • Your specific products have been accepted.
  • The applicable responsibilities have been agreed.
  • Any required written mandate has been completed.

Do not assume that purchasing a service automatically makes your products compliant or activates representation.

Get EU GPSR Responsible Person in 24 hours

Step 6. Review product labels and accompanying information

Check the information appearing on your products, packaging and accompanying documents.

Depending on the applicable requirements, you may need to include product identification details, manufacturer information, relevant EU economic operator details and safety instructions.

Make sure that required information is legible and that warnings or instructions are provided in the language required for the destination market.

Practical tip: Before ordering packaging in large quantities, prepare a sample label and compare it with your product documentation.

This can help identify missing or inconsistent information early.

Step 7. Update your online product listings

For covered products offered through distance sales, Article 19 of the GPSR sets out information that must be clearly and visibly included in the offer.

Review your Etsy, Shopify, Amazon or other marketplace listings to ensure they contain the applicable details.

These include:

  • Manufacturer name and postal and electronic contact details.
  • EU Responsible Person information where required.
  • Product image, type and identifying details.
  • Applicable safety warnings and information.

Remember that completing a marketplace's compliance fields is not a substitute for meeting the underlying regulatory requirements.

Your online listings should also be consistent with the physical products and their documentation.

Step 8. Prepare for customer enquiries and safety concerns

Product safety responsibilities continue after a product has been sold.

Businesses should have a practical way to receive and investigate safety complaints, identify affected products and take corrective action if a problem is discovered.

Depending on the circumstances, actions could include updating safety information, withdrawing products, arranging a recall or notifying relevant authorities.

The EU's Safety Business Gateway supports the reporting of dangerous products and certain product-related accidents.

Practical tip: Keep product references, supplier records and relevant customer order information organised so that potentially affected products can be identified if necessary.

Step 9. Carry out a final readiness review

Before making your products available to EU customers, review the information you've gathered.

Your final EU sales checklist

  • ☐  I have identified the applicable product safety rules.
  • ☐  My products and relevant variations are clearly recorded.
  • ☐  I have completed the required risk assessments.
  • ☐  My technical documentation is organised and available.
  • ☐  I have checked any applicable testing or sector-specific requirements.
  • ☐  My EU Responsible Person arrangements are confirmed where required.
  • ☐  My product labels and safety information have been reviewed.
  • ☐  My online listings display the relevant mandatory information.
  • ☐  I have a process for handling safety concerns and updating records.

Completing this checklist does not itself establish legal compliance, but it can help you identify areas requiring further attention before launching EU sales.

 

Get EU GPSR Responsible Person in 24 hours

Making EU market preparation more manageable

For independent businesses, regulatory requirements can seem overwhelming at first.

Breaking the work into manageable steps helps establish a more organised process and reduces the risk of missing important information.

Rather than viewing compliance as a final task immediately before shipping, consider product safety and documentation throughout product development, sourcing and listing preparation.

This approach can also make it easier to introduce additional products in the future.

How CompliSwift supports independent sellers

At CompliSwift, we aim to make EU GPSR Responsible Person arrangements straightforward and accessible for smaller businesses.

Our annual plans start from £90, with different product-family allowances depending on the size of your product range.

After receiving an application, we review the submitted information and coordinate EU representation for eligible products accepted by our qualifying EU-established partner.

Our service does not replace a manufacturer's product safety obligations or constitute product certification. Representation begins only after acceptance and completion of the required written appointment.

Get EU GPSR Responsible Person in 24 hours

Planning to expand your business into the EU?

Explore Our Annual GPSR Service Plans

Contact CompliSwift

Official Sources

European Commission — GPSR Guidelines for Businesses

EU General Product Safety Regulation (EU) 2023/988

Your Europe — Selling Products Safely in the EU

UK Government — EU GPSR Detailed Guidance

This checklist offers general guidance for businesses preparing consumer products for EU sales. Exact requirements depend on the product category, applicable legislation and business role. Seek specialist advice where necessary.

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